搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“物理学 Interference”相关记录62条 . 查询时间(0.083 秒)
Physicists steer chemical reactions by magnetic fields and quantum interference（图）
磁场 量子干涉 化学反应 量子力学 超冷化学
2023/6/9
Physicists in the MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms (CUA) have developed a new approach to control the outcome of chemical reactions. This is traditionally done using temperature and chemical cat...
The origin of the phase in the interference of Bose-Einstein condensates
The condensation condensation wave function treatment the particles
2014/12/20
We consider the interference of two overlapping ideal Bose-Einstein condensates. The usual description of this phenomenon involves the introduction of a condensate wave function with a definite phase....
Evolution of additional (hidden) quantum variables in the interference of Bose-Einstein condensates
Additional variable hidden variables quantum mechanics the high concentration condensate
2014/12/20
Additional variables (also often called “hidden variables”) are sometimes added to standard quantum mechanics in order to remove its indeterminism or “incompleteness” and to make the measurement proce...
Interference of Bose-Einstein condensates: Quantum nonlocal effects
Quantum measurement quantum system condensate particle measurement and quantum mechanics
2014/12/19
Quantum systems in Fock states do not have a phase. When two or more Bose-Einstein condensates are sent into interferometers, they nevertheless acquire a relative phase under the effect of quantum mea...
Probing the interaction between Rydberg-dressed atoms through interference
interaction Rydberg-dressed atoms interference Atomic Physics
2012/4/24
We study the dynamics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice in which the electronic groundstate of each atom is weakly coupled to a highly excited Rydberg state by a far off-reso...
Topological-phase effects and path-dependent interference in microwave structures with magnetic-dipolar-mode ferrite particles
Topological-phase effects path-dependent interference microwave structures magnetic-dipolar-mode ferrite particles
2012/4/19
Different ways exist in optics to realize photons carrying nonzero orbital angular momentum. Such photons with rotating wave fronts are called twisted photons. In microwaves, twisted fields can be pro...
Manipulating optical signals at sub-wavelength scale by planar arrays of metallic nanospheres: Towards plasmonic interference devices
optical signals sub-wavelength scale metallic nanospheres plasmonic interference devices
2011/8/18
Abstract: We show that interference can be the principle of operation of an all-optical switch and other nanoscale plasmonic interference devices (PIDs). The optical response of two types of planar pl...
Causality and quantum interference in time-delayed laser-induced nonsequential double ionization
Causality quantum interference time-delayed laser-induced nonsequential double ionization
2011/8/5
Abstract: We perform a detailed analysis of the importance of causality within the strong-field approximation and the steepest descent framework for the recollision-excitation with subsequent tunnelin...
Theory of quantum frequency translation of light in optical fiber: application to interference of two photons of different color
quantum frequency translation light optical fiber photons Quantum Physics
2011/8/17
Abstract: We study quantum frequency translation and two-color photon interference enabled by the Bragg scattering four-wave mixing process in optical fiber. Using realistic model parameters, we compu...
Explanation of quantum interference: Classical trajectories plus ballistic diffusion caused by zero-point fluctuations
quantum mechanics, ballistic di usion, nonequilibrium thermodynamics, zero-point
2011/9/29
A purely classical explanation of quantum mechanical interference is given. We claim that for every single \particle" a thermal context can be de ned, which re ects its embedding within boundary condi...
Spatial Landau-Zener-Stückelberg interference in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
Spatial spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
2010/11/24
We investigate the St¨uckelberg oscillations of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a
spatially inhomogeneous transverse magnetic field and a periodic longitudinal field. We show that the ti...
Macrospin Tunneling and Magnetopolaritons with Nanomechanical Interference
Macrospin Tunneling Magnetopolaritons with Nanomechanical Interference
2010/11/19
We theoretically address the quantum dynamics of a nanomechanical resonator coupled to the
macrospin of a magnetic nanoparticle by both instanton and perturbative approaches. We demonstrate suppressi...
Relevance of Bose-Einstein Condensation to the Interference of Two Independent Bose Gases
Bose-Einstein Condensation Two Independent Bose Gases
2010/11/18
Interference of two independently prepared ideal Bose gases is discussed, on the basis of the idea of measurement-induced interference: even if the number of each gas is individually fixed finite and ...
Thermal Enhancement of Interference Effects in Quantum Point Contacts
Thermal Enhancement Interference Effects Quantum Point Contacts
2010/11/24
We study an electron interferometer formed with a quantum point contact and a scanning probe
tip in a two-dimensional electron gas. The images giving the conductance as a function of the tip position...
Controlling phonon entanglement and squeezing via one- and two-phonon interference
Controlling phonon entanglement squeezing two-phonon interference
2010/11/19
When ultrafast laser pulse strikes the crystal with a van Hove singularity in the phonon density of states, it creates a pair of anti-correlated in wave vector acoustic phonons. As a result, the atomi...