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As Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) celebrates 100 years, its oldest research unit, the Marine Physical Laboratory (MPL), turns 57, still carrying on the tradition of leading innovation in se...
An Integrated Model Simulation and Empirical Laboratory on Biological Encounter Rates
Integrated Model Simulation Empirical Laboratory Biological Encounter Rates
2015/7/24
The following summary outlines a combined computer and laboratory exercise conducted in "Quantitative Ecology of Marine Systems," a class I developed at the Shannon Point Marine Center, Western Washin...
New Cultivation Strategies Bring More Microbial Plankton Species into the Laboratory
Microbial Plankton Species Laboratory
2015/7/22
It is difficult to describe the properties of a microorganism without first cultivating it. There has been a great deal of effort and considerable success in predicting microbial metabolic activities ...
A Laboratory Demonstration of Coriolis Effects on Wind-Driven Ocean Currents
Wind-Driven Ocean Currents Coriolis Effects
2015/7/20
Here we study the mechanism by which the wind drives ocean circulation. We induce cyclonic and anticyclonic circulation by blowing air over the surface of a rotating tank of water using fans co-rotati...
Lake in a Bottle:A Laboratory Demonstration of the Unusual Stability Properties of Freshwater
Lake in a Bottle Unusual Stability Properties Freshwater
2015/7/13
Using simple laboratory gear, students can simulate the stratification properties of a freshwater lake and the impact of salt on the relationship between temperature and density. Because some students...
Currents and turbulence within a kelp forest (Macrocystis pyrifera): Insights from a dynamically scaled laboratory model
Currents and turbulence a kelp forest Insights a dynamically scaled
2014/4/17
The effects of aMacrocystis pyriferaforest on currents and turbulence were investigated in a controlled laboratory setting using a dynamically matched 1/25-scale model. Two kelp configurations with su...
Asymmetry of wind waves studied in a laboratory tank
Asymmetry of wind waves laboratory tank
2009/11/16
Asymmetry of wind waves was studied in laboratory tank tinder varied wind and fetch conditions using both bispectral analysis of wave records and third-order statistics of the surface elevation. It is...
Laboratory Measurement of Heat Transfer and Thermal Structure Near an Air-Water Interface
Laboratory Measuremen Air-Water Interface Thermal Structure Near Heat Transfer
2009/4/3
Experiments have been conducted in a wind-water tunnel to establish a quantitative relationship between wind profile parameters, heat flux through the air-water interface, and the temperature differen...
Laboratory Studies of Evaporation and Energy Transfer Through a Wavy Air-Water Interface
Evaporation Energy Transfer Wavy Air-Water Interface
2009/4/2
Interfacial evaporation and energy flux are presented for a series of experiments in a laboratory wind wave flume (neutral stratification) with varying free stream velocity and with and without mechan...
Evaporation from a Warm, Wavy Surface：A Laboratory Study
Wavy Surface A Laboratory Study buoyancy flux
2009/3/7
The evaporation rates from small wind-waves by forced convection in a range where the spray of water by strong wind action is not important have been studied in the laboratory. The effects of free str...
On Geostrophic Adjustment in Sea Straits and Wide Estuaries：Theory and Laboratory Experiments. Part II—Two-Layer System
Sea Straits II—Two-Layer System Wide Estuaries
2009/2/23
A frictionless nonlinear model with allowance for motions which are far from a state of geostrophic balance is considered in order to describe the dynamics of outflows consisting of two layers of flui...
On Geostrophic Adjustment in Sea Straits and Wide Estuaries：Theory and Laboratory Experiments. Part I：One-Layer System
Sea Straits Wide Estuaries One-Layer System
2009/2/23
The dynamics of outflows from sea straits and wide estuaries are examined through a simplified frictionless model whose primary motions are not constrained to be quasi-geostrophic. The potential vorti...
A New Method for Measuring the Directional Wave Spectrum. Part II. Measurement of the Directional Spectrum and Phase Velocity of Laboratory Wind Waves
Directional Wave Spectrum Phase Velocity Directional Spectrum Laboratory Wind Waves
2009/2/23
A new method for measuring the directional spectrum, introduced in the preceding paper (Rikiishi, 1978), has been applied to actual wind waves in a large experimental tank 70 m × 8 m with the water 3 ...
Laboratory Models of Bay-Type Continental Shelves in the Winter
Bay-Type Continental Shelves shallow sea depth bounded
2009/2/6
A laboratory experiment consisting of a shallow sea of constant depth bounded by a deep ocean through a uniformly sloping continental rise was conducted. The experiment is cooled from above, and there...
Laboratory Studies of Langmuir Circulations
Langmuir Circulations Laboratory studies crossed waves wind-induced shear
2009/1/22
Laboratory studies of the interaction of crossed waves (on water) and a wind-induced shear are found to be in quite general agreement with the Craik-Leibovich (CL) theory of Langmuir circulation (LC's...