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Assessing Future Changes of Climate Extreme Events in the CORDEX-MENA Region Using Regional Climate Model ALADIN-Climate
Extremes Regional climate change CORDEX MENA Heat waves Drought
2023/12/19
This study investigates future changes of temperature, precipitation, and associated extreme events in the MENA region using Regional Climate Model ALADIN-Climate over the CORDEX-MENA domain. Model ca...
Unraveling the 3D Genome Architecture in Plants: Present and Future
3D genomic methods plant 3D genome dynamic chromatin organization liquid-liquid phase separation RNA-chromatin interaction
2023/12/19
The eukaryotic genome has a hierarchical three-dimensional organization with functional implications in DNA replication, DNA repair, and transcriptional regulation. Over the past decade, scientists ha...
Walking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change
Virtual reality 3d visualization geovisualization scientific visualization landscape visualization
2023/12/15
Communicating and understanding climate induced environmental changes can be challenging, especially using traditional representations such as graphs, maps or photos. Immersive visualizations and expe...
Trade-Offs for Climate-Smart Forestry in Europe Under Uncertain Future Climate
forest management climate change mitigation substitution effects climate-smart forestry ecosystem services robust optimization
2023/11/20
Forests mitigate climate change by storing carbon and reducing emissions via substitution effects of wood products. Additionally, they provide many other important ecosystem services (ESs), but are vu...
Cropland Expansion Mitigates the Supply and Demand Deficit for Carbon Sequestration Service under Different Scenarios in the Future-The Case of Xinjiang
carbon sequestration different scenarios land use sustainable development Xinjiang
2023/11/20
China's double carbon initiative faces huge challenges, and understanding the carbon sequestration service of terrestrial ecosystems under future interannual regional land use change is important to r...
J. Future Foods|高温短时红外烘烤花生的影响（图）
J. Future Foods 高温短时 红外烘烤 花生
2023/10/11
红外 (IR) 加热等新技术已得到普及，可改善烘焙效果并克服了烘焙不均匀以及相关的不足。与传统方法相比，红外烘烤具有加热效率高、烘烤时间短、扩散系数高等优点。与热风烘烤不同，IR烘烤过程中的加热机制有显著差异。热风烘烤过程中产生的热能通过对流传递到材料表面，然后通过热传导传递到内部。通过加热薄层材料，红外辐射可以大大缩短坚果的烘烤时间。因此，红外烘焙作为一种可能的坚果烘焙替代技术而受到关注。与传统...
Horse owners usually dread hearing the diagnosis of laminitis. The disease plagues horses of many backgrounds, ages, and disciplines. Now, using genetics, scientists from Penn’s School of Veterinary M...
Land Use Changes, Disturbances, and Their Interactions on Future Forest Aboveground Biomass Dynamics in the Northern US
Landsat national forest inventory sensitivity analysis uncertainty
2024/3/5
Land use change (LUC), disturbances, and their interactions play an important role in regional forest carbon (C) dynamics. Here we quantified how these activities and events may influence future above...
Native forests make up one percent of the landscape in South Africa. But these forests could play key roles in reducing atmospheric carbon and identifying sustainable development practices that can be...
Michigan's Sugar Maples Will Struggle In A Warmer,Drier Future Despite Help From Nitrogen Pollution（图）
Michigan Sugar Maples Warmer Drier Nitrogen Pollution
2018/2/1
Though Michigan's sugar maples benefit from the growth-promoting effects of nitrogen compounds in the environment, those gains will not fully offset the added stresses of growing under a drier climate...
Tree-bark thickness indicates fire-resistance in a hotter future
Tree-bark thickness fire-resistance hotter future
2017/2/16
A new study has found that trees worldwide develop thicker bark when they live in fire-prone areas. The findings suggest that bark thickness could help predict which forests and savannas will survive ...
One of the world’s longest-running, most comprehensive climate change experiments produced some surprising results. The extensive experiment subjected grassland ecosystems to sixteen possible future c...
Projections of climate-induced future range shifts among fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) species in Uganda
climate change dispersal Bacrocera
2016/2/22
The potential impact of future climate change on fruit fly species distribution was assessed in Uganda using two
general circulation models (HADCM and CCCMA) and two future predicted CO2 emission sce...
Herbicide Program Approaches for Managing Glyphosate-Resistant Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) and Waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus and Amaranthus rudis) in Future Soybean-Trait Technologies
Herbicide-resistant crop traits herbicide-resistant weeds
2015/12/23
Herbicide-resistant Amaranthus spp. continue to cause management difficulties in soybean. New
soybean technologies under development, including resistance to various combinations of glyphosate,...
Towards a No-Till No-Spray Future? Introduction to a Symposium on Nonchemical Weed Management for Reduced-Tillage Cropping Systems
No-Till No-Spray Future Symposium on Nonchemical Weed
2015/12/23
Reduced-tillage systems including no-tillage and stripillage have well-known benefits for conserving and improving
soils, protecting vulnerable crops from extreme weather
events, and reducing ...