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Extensive intraspecific gene order and gene structural variations in upland cotton cultivars
陆地棉 全基因组 比较分析遗传变异
2024/4/16
棉花是重要的工业原材料和天然纤维材料，相比于其他作物，陆地棉的遗传多样性极低，解析其形成原因，对棉花的遗传改良具有重要意义。研究人员通过对两种不同基因型的陆地棉进行全基因组比较分析，发现A08染色体上存在着大片段的遗传变异。该倒位能够将已发表的陆地棉核心种质资源材料分为两类，与利用SNP基因型重构的进化树的分类和主成分分析结果高度一致，表明陆地棉种内可能产生了分化。利用人工创制的群体和陆地棉核心种...
Eyespot resistance gene Pch1 and methods of study of its effectiveness in wheat cultivars
eyespot molecular markers Pch1 gene resistance wheat
2015/12/29
The scientific report presents results of our studies on the gene Pch1, conferring resistance to eyespot disease in wheat, caused by the fungus Occulimacula spp. The presence of the gene Pch1 in wheat...
Response of Selected Winter Wheat Cultivars to Inoculation with Different Mycosphaerella graminicola Isolates
breeding for resistance methodology of tests Septoria tritici blotch wheat
2015/10/9
Five winter wheat cultivars, differing in resistance to Septoria tritici blotch (STB), were spray inoculated under
field conditions for two years and at two locations with nine Mycosphaerella gramin...
Screening of Solanum tuberosum cultivars for the “ac2” genetic modification
GMO transgenic potato food safety Amaranthus caudatus antimicrobial peptide
2015/3/13
In 2001, genetically modified potatoes carrying the ac2 gene were developed. This gene was originally found in amaranth seeds (Amaranthus caudatus) and is expressed into the fungicidal peptide Ac-AMP2...
Common bunt resistance of Czech and European winter wheat cultivars and breeder lines
Bt genes SSRs Tilletia tritici Tilletia laevis
2014/9/22
Winter wheat cultivars recently registered in the Czech Republic were tested in three-year field tests for resistance to common bunt. Seeds were inoculated with a mixture of local strains of Tilletia ...
Virulence surveys of wheat leaf rust in the Czech Republic and resistance genes in registered cultivars
Czech Republic leaf rust pathotypes Lr genes resistance wheat
2014/9/22
The technical report presents a summary of results obtained in the leaf rust race surveys carried out in Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic in the years 1966–2001. The physiologic races were determined usi...
Detection of genetic relationships among spring and winter triticale (× Triticosecale Witt.) and rye cultivars (Secale cereale L.) by using retrotransposon-based markers
β-amylase (BAMY) genes long terminal repeat (LTR) genes genetic diversity molecular markers rye triticale
2014/2/24
In the present research, we aimed to detect and evaluate the level of long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons (WIS2, Wilma, Daniela, and Wham) intraspecific variability and intron polymorphism for...
Seed protein, oil, fatty acids, and minerals concentration as affected by foliar K-glyphosate applications in soybean cultivars
Fatty Acids Glyphosate Nutrition Oil Potassium Protein Seed Composition
2013/3/4
Previous studies showed that glyphosate (Gly) may chelate cation nutrients, including potassium (K), which might affect the nutritional status of soybean seed. The objective of this study was to evalu...
Presence of the Newly Designated Powdery Mildew Resistance Landi in some Winter Barley Cultivars
Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei Hordeum vulgare pathogen isolates reaction types
2014/2/25
In the last two decades, resistance to the powdery mildew pathogen has been investigated in a large number of barleys in the Czech Republic. Several tens of winter barley cultivars were identified wit...
Molecular analysis of temporal genetic structuring in pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultivars bred in the Czech Republic and in former Czechoslovakia since the mid-20th century
gene bank genetic diversity germplasm microsatellites pea retrotransposons
2014/2/25
Changes in genetic diversity of peas bred in the Czech Republic and in former Czechoslovakia since the mid-20th century were analysed using 38 molecular marker loci, including retrotransposons and mic...
Water use efficiencies of maize cultivars grown under rain-fed conditions
Water Use Efficiency Maize Cultivars Rain-Fed
2013/3/4
Enhancing water use efficiencies of rain-fed maize is a requirement for sustainable maize production, particularly in areas prone to low/drought and erratic rainfall patterns. This study was conducted...
Influence of low light intensity on growth and yield of four soybean cultivars during wet and dry seasons of northeast thailand
Chlorophyll Concentration Shading Soybean
2013/3/4
Crop is commonly grown in intercrop combinations of which cereal/legumes are the most widespread in tropical countries. The availability of low light inten-sity due to shading is the critical factor i...
Generative and fruit quality characteristics of primocane fruiting red raspberry cultivars
Cultivar fruit quality primocane fruiting raspberries
2011/6/29
Eight primocane fruiting red raspberry cultivars grown at the Experimental station "Radmilovac", a collective raspberry orchard of the Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade University, were harvested in 20...
Field evaluation of selected NERICA rice cultivars in Western Kenya
NERICA upland rice yield moisture stress Kenya
2011/2/22
Food shortage is a major problem in sub-Saharan Africa as population increases. NERICA (New Rice for Africa), the high yielding rice cultivars with short growth cycle were developed to solve the food ...
Evaluation of yields of seven upland rice (Oryzae sativa) cultivars sown by three methods in Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria
Sowing method establishment count plant height
2011/1/12
Yield is the characteristic by which a cultivar is commonly judge. A cultivar may be considered satisfactory only if it is able to produce a good yield in comparison to others at various times and in ...