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Study provides detailed glimpse of predators’ effects on complex,subtidal food web
glimpse of predators complex subtidal food web
2017/7/20
Research using time-lapse photography in the Galapagos Marine Reserve suggests the presence of a key multilevel “trophic cascade” involving top- and mid-level predators as well as urchins and algae.Th...
Small-scale livestock farming in the tropics can become more intensive yet sustainable if more and better forage is used to feed the animals being reared. This could benefit farming endeavours in rura...
Use of three forms of decapsulated Artemia cysts as food for juvenile noble crayfish (Astacus astacus)
astacid crayfish brine shrimp decapsulation live food
2015/6/9
Summerling (six-month old) noble crayfish fed two forms of freshly decapsulated (FD) Artemia cysts more than tripled their weight during a 75-day experiment under controlled conditions. Final survival...
Technologically difficult, pathogenic and food risky bacterial contamination of raw milk and other materials from dairy cow herds
dairy cow hygiene rough fodder
2015/6/1
Processing of milk for higher value-added products and milk food chain safety require prevention of higher occurrence of microorganisms that can produce spores. It is important to carry out prevention...
Mycobacteria in water, feedstocks and food: analysis of publications
food safety public health milk
2015/4/7
Papers on mycobacteria in food, feed and water, published between 1945 and 2010 and indexed in the database Web of Science?(Thomson Reuters) were ranked according to authors, institutions, countries a...
Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed: the semicarbazide notifications
ood safety chemical contamination RASFF nitrofurazone
2015/4/1
The recently instituted and easily accessible Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) has been tested on the semicarbazid (SEM), the residue of veterinary antibiotic nitrofurazone, using the RASF...
Effects of Feeding a Dry or Fermented Restaurant Food Residue Mixture on Performance and Blood Profiles of Rats
Digestibility Fermentation Food Residue Food Waste Rat
2016/5/9
This study was conducted to compare the effects of feeding dry or fermented (aerobically or anaerobically with or without lactic acid bacteria) restaurant food residue mixture-containing diets on anim...
Regulator y strategies to ensure Food and Feed safety in Poland – Update review
public health food safety risk assessment risk management
2010/12/22
The principal State authorities responsible for food safety in Poland are primarily the national Chief Sanitary Inspectorate followed by the Chief Veterinary Inspectorate,who are both statutorily empo...
Sesamin,a Sesame Lignan,as a Potent Serum Lipid-Lowering Food Component
sesame fatty acid oxidation fatty acid synthesis lipoprotein production rat
2009/9/10
Effect of sesamin, a sesame lignan, on the hepatic fatty acid metabolism was examined in the rat. Increase of the dietary level of sesamin progressively increased the mitochondrial and peroxisomal fat...
Central Administration of BIBP3226,Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 Receptor Antagonist,does not Inhibit Fasting- and NPY-Induced Food Intake in Neonatal Chicks
neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor subtype BIBP3226 food intake chick
2009/8/3
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is known to be an essential orexigenic signal in mammalian and avian brain. Since NPY receptors in the avian brain have not been clarified, to determine whether Y1 receptor or Y1-...
The Role of Central Catecholaminergic Systems in Regulation of Food Intake of Chicks
yohimbine prazosin benserazide feeding behavior chicken
2009/8/3
To clarify catecholaminergic systems on the regulation of food intake in the neonatal chick, we examined the effects of intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of prazosin (α1-adrenoceptor antagonist)...
Intracerebroventricular Administration of Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-6 (GHRP-6) Inhibits Food Intake, but not Food Retention of Crop and Stomach in Neonatal Chicks
chick food intake food retention GHRP-6 intracerebroventricular injection
2009/7/30
Growth hormone secretagogues (GHS), including ghrelin, are known to stimulate feeding behavior in mammals. In contrast, intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of rat or chicken ghrelin, strongly inhi...
Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
Abdul Nasir Ram P.Moudgal Narendra B.Singh
2009/7/30
To implicate histamine and its receptors in feed intake and nutrient transport, White Leghorn cockerels of the same age and body weight were grouped randomly into six groups. The first group was injec...
Neuropeptidergic Regulation of Food Intake in the Neonatal Chick:A Review
anorexigenic factor brain chick feeding behavior neuropeptides orexigenic factor
2009/7/30
Immediately after hatching, neonatal chicks can find their food and control food intake, but the mechanisms for feeding are not completely understood. Food intake regulation in the brain involves neur...
Centrally Administered Tryptophan Suppresses Food Intake in Free Fed Chicks through the Serotonergic System
central nervous system chick food intake tryptophan serotonin
2009/7/30
The effects of intracerebroventricular injection of L-tryptophan on feeding behavior and the levels of brain neurotransmitters (amino acids or monoamines) were investigated in ad libitum chicks. The ...