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Longitudinal association between fasting blood glucose concentrations and first stroke in hypertensive adults in China: effect of folic acid intervention
Chinese folic acid hyperglycemia hypertension stroke
2018/11/13
Background: Diabetes is a known risk factor for stroke, but data on its prospective association with first stroke are limited. Folic acid supplementation has been shown to protect against first stroke...
Specific and nonspecific immune responses to fasting and refeeding differ in healthy young adult and elderly persons
Aging lymphocyte subsets neutrophil
2016/6/14
Undernutrition is a main cause of immunodeficiency.
Many confounding factors limit the interpretation of
immune function in hospitalized elderly patients.
Low-dose vitamin B-6 effectively lowers fasting plasma homocysteine in healthy elderly persons who are folate and riboflavin replete
Fasting homocysteine vitamin B-6 riboflavin
2016/6/13
Current data suggest that physiologic doses of
vitamin B-6 have no significant homocysteine-lowering effect.
It is possible that an effect of vitamin B-6 was missed in previous
trials because of a ...
Dietary glycemic load assessed by food-frequency questionnaire in relation to plasma high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol and fasting plasma triacylglycerols in postmenopausal women
glycemic index glycemic load women
2016/6/12
In metabolic studies, both greater carbohydrate
intakes and higher glycemic indexes (GIs) raise fasting triacylglycerol
concentrations. In epidemiologic studies, dietary
glycemic load (GL) is posit...
Whole-body and adipose tissue glucose metabolism in response to short-term fasting in lean and obese women
Abdominal obesity glucose uptake leptin
2016/6/12
Alterations in glucose metabolism during early
fasting may be an important trigger of the hormonal and metabolic
responses to fasting.
Regions of the human brain affected during a liquid-meal taste perception in the fasting state: a positron emission tomography study
Taste positron emission tomography PET
2016/6/1
The sensation of taste provides reinforcement for
eating and is of possible relevance to the clinical problem of obesity
Ramadan fasting does not adversely affect neuromuscular performances and reaction times in trained karate athletes
Ramadan fasting Strength Electromyography Cognitive performance Reaction time Karate
2016/5/16
Background:The present study aimed to investigate the concomitant effects of Ramadan intermittent fast (RIF) and muscle fatigue on neuromuscular performances and reaction times in young trained athlet...
Effect of exercising while fasting on eating behaviors and food intake
exercising while fasting eating behaviors food intake
2015/7/28
Alternate day fasting combined with exercise is effective for weight loss.The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral adaptations that occur when ADF is combined with exercise, and to determin...
Comparison of insulin resistance by indirect methods - HOMA,QUICKI and McAuley - with fasting insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes in Galle,Sri Lanka:A pilot study
Insulin resistance McAuley index HOMA index QUICKI index Fasting insulin Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2015/8/31
Background: To investigate importance of fasting insulin (FI) as a diagnostic test for insulin resistance (IR) and to compare with other standard methods McAuley (McA), HOMA and QUICKI indices in Diab...
Effect of long-chain n23 polyunsaturated fatty acids on fasting and postprandial triacylglycerol metabolism
Triacylglycerol postprandial lipemia n23 polyunsaturated fatty acids PUFAs fish oil eicosapentaenoic acid EPA docosahexaenoic acid DHA coronary heart disease
2016/6/3
Elevated plasma triacylglycerol concentrations
have been associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease
(CHD). In the past, the epidemiologic evidence about the
causal role of triacylglyc...
Fasting and Post-Methionine Load Plasma Homocysteine Levels in Patients With Angiographically Defined Coronary Artery Disease
Homocysteine methionine coronary artery disease
2009/6/24
Elevated plasma homocysteine concentration either in fasting state or after methionine loading is an independent risk factor for vascular disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationsh...
The effects of fasting on humans have not been adequately investigated. Ramadan fasting is a great opportunity for scientific research due to its peculiar nature. With this in mind, we conducted resea...
Attenuation of brain hyperbaric oxygen toxicity by fasting is not related to ketosis
seizure hyperbaric rat animal
2009/6/8
The effect of 24 h of fasting and changes in blood glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) level on latency to seizures in hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) was studied. Conscious, unrestrained rats implanted w...
Alternate-day fasting and chronic disease prevention：a review of human and animal trials1,2,3
Alternate-day fasting calorie restriction type 2 diabetes cardiovascular disease cancer animal models humans
2008/12/25
Calorie restriction (CR) and alternate-day fasting (ADF) represent 2 different forms of dietary restriction. Although the effects of CR on chronic disease prevention were reviewed previously, the effe...
Comparing the Effects of Clomipramine and Fluoxetine on Fasting Blood Glucose in Children With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Clomipramine Obsessive-Compulsive disorder
2010/4/8
Objective: This study was conducted to compare the effects of clomipramine and fluoxetine on fasting blood glucose (FBS) in children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Method: Thirty nondiabeti...