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Validation of spot urine in predicting 24-h sodium excretion at the individual level
24-hour urine sodium intake spot urine validation formula
2018/11/14
Background: Evidence for the effect of dietary sodium intake on the risk of cardiovascular disease has been controversial. One of the main explanations for the conflicting results lies in the great va...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/3
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/13
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/3
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/13
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
Measurements of the gastric emptying rate by use of ultrasonography: studies in humans using bread with added sodium propionate
gastric emptying rate glycemic index ultrasonography
2016/6/14
Foods with a low glycemic index are increasingly
being acknowledged as beneficial for individuals with disorders
related to the insulin resistance syndrome. The presence of certain
salts of organic...
Association between urinary potassium, urinary sodium, current diet, and bone density in prepubertal children
Bone mineral density dietary intake urinary sodium
2016/6/13
Our understanding of the role of nutrients in bone
development in children is limited.
Absorption of iron from unmodified maize and genetically altered, low-phytate maize fortified with ferrous sulfate or sodium iron EDTA
Iron absorption iron deficiency anemia
2016/6/12
Reducing the phytate content in grains by genetic
manipulation is a novel approach to increasing nonheme-iron
absorption from mixed diets. Fractional iron absorption from a
genetically modified str...
Sodium bicarbonate intake improves high-intensity intermittent exercise performance in trained young men
Fatigue Yo-Yo IR2 performance Blood pH and lactate Plasma potassium Buffer capacity
2015/7/30
Sodium bicarbonate intake has been shown to improve exercise tolerance, but the effects on high-intensity intermittent exercise are less clear. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine the ...
Acute versus chronic supplementation of sodium citrate on 200 m performance in adolescent swimmers
Ergogenic aid Buffer Alkalization Responders Blood lactate Bicarbonate
2015/7/29
A double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over design was used to investigate whether two different sodium citrate dihydrate (Na-CIT) supplementation protocols improve 200 m swimming performanc...
Effect of sodium bicarbonate and beta-alanine supplementation on maximal sprint swimming
Alkalosis Anaerobic exercise Buffer Ergogenic aid
2015/7/28
This study examined the effect of simultaneous supplementation of extracellular buffer sodium bicarbonate (SB) and intracellular buffer beta-alanine (BA) on maximal sprint swimming.Thirteen competitiv...
Sodium supplementation has no effect on endurance performance during a cycling time-trial in cool conditions:a randomised cross-over trial
Sodium Salt Hyponatremia Endurance exercise Hydration Fluid balance Thirst
2015/7/27
Sodium ingestion during exercise may exert beneficial effects on endurance performance by either its ability to attenuate the decrease in plasma volume or reduce the risk of Exercise Associated Hypona...
Effects of Oral Sodium Supplementation on Indices of Thermoregulation in Trained, Endurance Athletes
Salt sweat hydration heat stress heart rate electrolyte
2015/5/26
Guidelines recommend the consumption of sodium during exercise to replace losses in sweat; however, the effects of sodium on thermoregulation are less clear. To determine the effects of high-dose sodi...
Sodium Supplementation and Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia during Prolonged Exercise
DEHYDRATION ENDURANCE EXERCISE EXERCISE NAUSEA SODIUM WATER–ELECTROLYTE
2017/4/20
Purpose: This work examines whether sodium supplementation is important in prevention of hyponatremia during continuous exercise up to 30 h and whether any distinguishing characteristics of those deve...
Is complying with the recommendations of sodium intake beneficial for health in individuals at high cardiovascular risk? Findings from the PREDIMED study
cardiovascular disease Mediterranean diet mortality PREDIMED study sodium intake
2018/12/24
Background: Excess sodium intake is associated with high blood pressure, a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is unknown whether decreasing sodium intake to <2300 mg/d has an effec...