搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 1-y controlled trial”相关记录41条 . 查询时间(0.075 秒)
Home- and community-based growth monitoring to reduce early life growth faltering: an open-label, cluster-randomized controlled trial
growth faltering stunting growth monitoring height weight malnutrition
2018/11/20
Background: Despite the continued high prevalence of faltering growth, height monitoring remains limited in many low- and middle-income countries.
Mobile-based intervention intended to stop obesity in preschool-aged children: the MINISTOP randomized controlled trial
mHealth, obesity, prevention, preschool, randomized controlled trial
2018/11/14
Background: Traditional obesity prevention programs are time- and cost-intensive. Mobile phone technology has been successful in changing behaviors and managing weight; however, to our knowledge, its ...
Prebiotic supplementation improves appetite control in children with overweight and obesity: a randomized controlled trial
pediatric obesity appetite prebiotic dietary fiber oligofructose-enriched inulin
2018/11/13
Background: Prebiotics have been shown to improve satiety in adults with overweight and obesity; however, studies in children are limited.
Efficacy of iron-supplement bars to reduce anemia in urban Indian women: a cluster-randomized controlled trial
hematocrit hemoglobin Indian diet iron-deficiency anemia iron-supplement bar Let’s be Well Red women
2018/11/13
Background: India’s high prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia has largely been attributed to the local diet consisting of nonheme iron, which has lower absorption than that of heme iron.
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren
Iodine iron deficiency
2016/12/29
To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms. We then form...
Randomized controlled trial of the effect of zinc supplementation on the mental development of Bangladeshi infants
mental development behavior Bangladesh
2016/6/14
Zinc deficiency is thought to be common in young
children in developing countries and some data suggest that it
may detrimentally affect children’s development.
Abstention from filtered coffee reduces the concentrations of plasma homocysteine and serum cholesterol—a randomized controlled trial
Filtered coffee homocysteine cholesterol
2016/6/14
Elevated concentrations of plasma total homocysteine
(tHcy) and serum total cholesterol are risk factors for
ischemic heart disease (IHD). Previous studies showed that the
consumption of very high ...
Community-based controlled trial of dietary management of children with persistent diarrhea: sustained beneficial effect on ponderal and linear growth
growth children community-based study
2016/6/13
Uncontrolled hospital-based studies in developing
countries have reported promising results of dietary rehabilitation
of children with persistent diarrhea.
Effect of iron-, iodine-, and β-carotene–fortified biscuits on the micronutrient status of primary school children: a randomized controlled trial
Vitamin A b-carotene iron
2016/5/30
Deficiencies of iron, iodine, and vitamin A are
prevalent worldwide and can affect the mental development and
learning ability of schoolchildren.
Effects of Coriandrum sativum Syrup on Migraine: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Migraine Disorders Coriandrum Herbal Medicine Headache
2016/1/26
Background: Migraine is one of the most common and debilitating neurological problems. Although numerous preventive drugs are used to treat migraine, their complications are unavoidable. Application o...
The effects of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement on body composition, adipokines, blood lipids, and metabolic health in overweight and obese men and women: a randomized controlled trial
Green tea Caffeine Conjugated linoleic acid
2015/7/29
The present study investigated the effects of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement (MIDS) containing caffeine, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), green tea, and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) taken f...
Whole-grain wheat consumption reduces inflammation in a randomized controlled trial on overweight and obese subjects with unhealthy dietary and lifestyle behaviors: role of polyphenols bound to cereal dietary fiber
bioavailability ferulic acid inflammation obesity wholegrain wheat
2018/12/20
Background: Epidemiology associates whole-grain (WG) consumption with several health benefits. Mounting evidence suggests that WG wheat polyphenols play a role in mechanisms underlying health benefits...
The Canadian Trial of Carbohydrates in Diabetes (CCD), a 1-y controlled trial of low-glycemic-index dietary carbohydrate in type 2 diabetes: no effect on glycated hemoglobin but reduction in C-reactive protein1,2,3
Carbohydrates Diabetes (CCD) 1-y controlled trial
2009/4/20
Background: The optimal source and amount of dietary carbohydrate for managing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are unknown. Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of altering the glycemic index or the ...
A low-glycemic-load diet improves symptoms in acne vulgaris patients: a randomized controlled trial
Acne glycemic index glycemic load insulin resistance hyperinsulinemia
2008/12/25
Background: Although the pathogenesis of acne is currently unknown, recent epidemiologic studies of non-Westernized populations suggest that dietary factors, including the glycemic load, may be involv...
A controlled trial of reduced meal frequency without caloric restriction in healthy, normal-weight, middle-aged adults
Caloric restriction meal frequency intermittent fasting cholesterol metabolism blood pressure
2008/12/12
Background:Although consumption of 3 meals/d is the most common pattern of eating in industrialized countries, a scientific rationale for this meal frequency with respect to optimal health is lacking....