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Appropriate Anesthesia Regimen to Control Sevoflurane-Induced Emergence Agitation in Children; Propofol–Lidocaine and Thiopental Sodium–Lidocaine: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Lidocaine Propofol Sevoflurane Thiopental Sodium Emergence Agitation
2015/10/13
Background: Emergence Agitation (EA) is a common problem in pediatric anesthesia. The current study evaluated the effect of intravenous lidocaine combined with propofol or thiopental sodium to control...
Sodium citrate ingestion increases glycolytic activity but does not enhance 2000 m rowing performance
sodium citrate alkalosis acid-base fatigue rowing performance
2013/10/4
Sodium citrate-induced alkalosis is an ergogenic strategy that has been proven to enhance physical performance in high-intensity exercises by increasing muscle buffer capacity and reducing the influen...
The effect of diclofenac sodium and paracetamol on active and passive range of ankle motion after sprains.
Diclofenac Paracetamol Ankle Range of Motion
2013/10/4
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a NSAID, Diclofenac sodium, and an analgesic, Paracetamol in the reduction of pain and in the passive and active range of ankle motion of severe...
Serum Level of Homocysteine, Folate and Vitamin-B12 in Epileptic Patients Under Carbamazepine and Sodium Valproate Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Epilepsy Anticonvulsants Atherosclerosis Adverse Effects Carbamazepine Valproic Acid
2015/9/29
Background: Numerous studies have shown that long term treatment with anticonvulsants may be an important risk factor for the onset of atherosclerosis, or worsening of its symptoms. There are many con...
Stability of Nafcillin Sodium Solutions in the Accufuser® Elastomeric Infusion Device
Stability Nafcillin Sodium Intravenous Elastomeric Infusion Device (Accufuser® )
2013/2/19
The aim of this study was to investigate the stabilities of two kinds of solutions of nafcillin sodium (2.5 mg/mL) in 0.9% sodium chloride solution (NS, normal saline) and in injectable 5% dextrose wa...
Economic route to sodium-containing silicate bioactive glass scaffold
Sand Alkoxysilanes Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Simulated Body Fluid Bone Regeneration
2013/1/31
Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and trimethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) alkoxysilanes are expensive common precursors for silicate based solgel derived bioactive glasses. Facile approa- ches involving low ...
Predisposing factors for serum sodium disturbance in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (SBI)
Hyponatremia hypernatremia severe brain injury intensive care unit
2010/12/21
Disturbances in the plasma sodium level in patients with severe brain injury (SBI) is not a rare phenomenon and may cause adverse effects on prognosis and treatment outcomes. The knowledge of the prev...
Predisposing factors for serum sodium disturbance in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (SBI)
Hyponatremia hypernatremia severe brain injury intensive care unit
2010/11/22
Disturbances in the plasma sodium level in patients with severe brain injury (SBI) is not a rare phenomenon and may cause adverse effects on prognosis and treatment outcomes. The knowledge of the prev...
Comparative efficacy of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), olopatadine hydrochloride, and dexamethasone sodium phosphate in experimental allergic conjunctivitis
Allergic conjunctivitis caffeic acid phenethyl ester dexamethasone sodium phosphate olopatadine hydrochloride
2010/10/14
To compare the antiallergic efficacy of 1% caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), 0.1% olopatadine hydrochloride, and 0.1% dexamethasone sodium phosphate. Materials and methods: Experimental allergic co...
Effect of sodium hypochlorite contamination on microhardness of dental core build-up materials
Composite Degradation Microhardness
2010/11/29
This study aimed to determine the influence of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) contamination on the microhardness of build-up composites. Fifty-two samples, from each of three build-up materials (LuxaCore...
Effect of ingested sodium bicarbonate on muscle force, fatigue and recovery
ingested sodium bicarbonate muscle force, fatigue and recovery
2010/1/7
Effect of ingested sodium bicarbonate on muscle force, fatigue and recovery.
Phase diagrams of Lecithin-based microemulsions containing Sodium Salicylate
Microemulsion Co-surfactant Partial phase diagram Soybean lecithin Sodium salicylate Phase behavior
2010/1/6
Partial phase diagrams were constructed at 25°C to investigate the phase behaviour of systems composed of soybean lecithin, water, sodium salicylate, alcohol and isopropyl myristate. The lecithins use...
A comparative study on the effect of sodium citrate and EDTA in erythrocyte sedimentation rate after one and two hours in children and adults
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Sodium citrate EDTA Westergren method
2010/1/6
Background: One of the most common tests performed in the hematology laboratories is erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) test at the first and second hours for monitoring the course of infections, in...
Effects of extracellular chloride ion on epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) in arginine vasotocin (AVT)-stimulated renal epithelial cells
extracellular chloride ion ENaC
2009/12/16
The epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) contributes to control of blood pressure by reabsorbing Na+ in the cortical collecting duct of the kidney. The luminal Cl- concentration in the duct varies under phys...
Heterogeneous expression of the voltage-gated calcium channel α2 subunit and the voltage-gated sodium channel α subunit in chicken spinal motoneurons
chicken spinal motoneurons voltage-gated sodium channel α subunit
2009/12/16
The localization of the voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) α2 and the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) α subunits was immunohistochemically investigated in chicken spinal motoneurons. Approximate...