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Cognitive Performance and Liver Function among Recently Abstinent Alcohol Abusers
Cognitive impairment Liver function Alcohol abuse
2015/7/30
It has frequently been suggested that some of the enduring subtle cognitive impairments seen in sober alcohol-dependent persons may be a result of sub-clinical liver dysfunction. Cognitive performance...
Effects of sports drinks on the maintenance of physical performance during 3 tennis matches:a randomized controlled study
Tennis Nutrition Fatigue Performance Sports drinks
2015/7/29
Tennis tournaments often involve playing several consecutive matches interspersed with short periods of recovery.The objective of this study was firstly to assess the impact of several successive tenn...
Effects of energy drink major bioactive compounds on the performance of young adults in fitness and cognitive tests:a randomized controlled trial
Energy drink Caffeine Taurine Physical condition Cognitive ability
2015/7/29
The consumption of beverages containing caffeine and taurine before exercising has been associated with increased physical and psychological performances and has been promoted to support the emotional...
Effects of a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on cognitive performance following exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
carbohydrate-electrolyte solution cognitive performance exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
2015/7/29
There is limited information on the effects of sports drinks on cognitive function after exercise in the heat. We aimed to investigate the effects of ingesting a commercially available carbohydrate-el...
Effects of 28 days of beta-alanine and creatine supplementation on muscle carnosine,body composition and exercise performance in recreationally active females
28 days of beta-alanine creatine supplementation muscle carnosine body composition exercise performance recreationally active females
2015/7/29
The purpose of this study was to examine the short-term and chronic effects of β-ALA supplementation with and without creatine monohydrate on body composition, aerobic and anaerobic exercise performan...
Assessing a commercially available sports drink on exogenous carbohydrate oxidation,fluid delivery and sustained exercise performance
Fructose Maltodextrin Exogenous carbohydrate oxidation Fluid delivery Performance
2015/7/29
Whilst exogenous carbohydrate oxidation (CHOEXO) is influenced by mono- and disaccharide combinations, debate exists whether such beverages enhance fluid delivery and exercise performance. Therefore, ...
The effect of an acute antioxidant supplementation compared with placebo on performance and hormonal response during a high volume resistance training session
Fatigue Ergogenic Response Anabolic Exercise
2015/7/29
Antioxidant supplementation is known to increase human endogenous antioxidant (AOX) capacity providing a means of blunting exercise induced reactive oxygen species (ROS). The purpose of this study was...
β-alanine supplementation improves tactical performance but not cognitive function in combat soldiers
Military performance Marksmanship Power Physical performance Supplements
2015/7/29
There are no known studies that have examined β-alanine supplementation in military personnel. Considering the physiological and potential neurological effects that have been reported during sustained...
The effect of almond consumption on elements of endurance exercise performance in trained athletes
Almonds Exercise performance Substrate oxidation Antioxidant defense capacity
2015/7/29
Almonds are a healthy tree nut food with high nutrient density. Their consumption has been shown to ameliorate oxidative stress, inflammation, etc. The objective of the study was to examine the effect...
Effects of carbohydrate combined with caffeine on repeated sprint cycling and agility performance in female athletes
Anaerobic capacity Ergogenic aids Fatigue Hormone Metabolic substrate Nutrition
2015/7/29
Caffeine (CAF) has been shown to improve performance during early phase of repeated sprint exercise; however some studies show that CAF also increases the magnitude of physical stress represented by a...
A randomised trial of pre-exercise meal composition on performance and muscle damage in well-trained basketball players
Creatine kinase Protein Pre-exercise Macronutrient
2015/7/29
Attenuating muscle damage is important to subsequent sports performance. It is possible that pre-exercise protein intake could influence markers of muscle damage and benefit performance, however, publ...
Acute versus chronic supplementation of sodium citrate on 200 m performance in adolescent swimmers
Ergogenic aid Buffer Alkalization Responders Blood lactate Bicarbonate
2015/7/29
A double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over design was used to investigate whether two different sodium citrate dihydrate (Na-CIT) supplementation protocols improve 200 m swimming performanc...
Sex Differences in Subjective Estimation of Time During the Performance of Verbal and Spatial Tasks
Subjective Estimation of Time Time Perception Verbal Fluency
2015/7/29
Differences between sexes in the subjective estimation of time when performing tasks of verbal fluency and mental rotation of 3-D images were studied in this research. 240 Mexican college students wer...
Does carbohydrate supplementation enhance tennis match play performance?
Match analysis Glycemia Performance
2015/7/28
Carbohydrate (CHO) ingestion may be an interesting approach to avoid significant decrement to the tennis match performance. The aim of the present investigation was to assess the effects of CHO supple...
Effects of betaine on body composition, performance, and homocysteine thiolactone
Hypertrophy Strength Power
2015/7/28
This study investigated the effects of long term betaine supplementation on body composition,
performance, and homocysteine thiolactone (HCTL) in experienced strength trained men.