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A Cornell-led research team’s improved cell therapy device effectively secreted insulin and controlled blood sugar in diabetic mice for up to six months – showing promise for the possibility of an eff...
The D-lemma: narrow-band UV type B radiation versus vitamin D supplementation versus sunlight for cardiovascular and immune health
narrow-band UV type B vitamin D immune health
2018/11/13
In this issue of the Journal, Ponda et al. (1) report on the role of vitamin D and narrow-band UV type B (UVB) irradiation on the blood lipid profile of healthy adults. They previously observed that t...
Potatoes and risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy adults: a systematic review of clinical intervention and observational studies
adiposity french fry glycemic index potato solanum tuberosum
2018/12/13
Background: Potatoes have been related to increased risks of obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mainly because of their high glycemic index.
Serum n–6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, Δ5- and Δ6-desaturase activities, and risk of incident type 2 diabetes in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
polyunsaturated fatty acids desaturase enzymes serum zinc type 2 diabetes prospective study
2018/11/30
Background: The role of n–6 (ω-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is inconclusive. In addition, little is known about how factors involved in PUFA metabolism, such as zinc...
Association between alcohol consumption and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
alcohol meta-analysis type 2 diabetes systematic review dose-response
2018/11/28
Background: Previous cohort studies have shown that moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, whether these associations differ according to the ...
Effect of Fresh Royal Jelly Ingestion on Glycemic Response in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Royal Jelly Hyperglycemia Glycemic Control
2015/11/9
Background: Type 2 diabetes is the fourth major public health problem worldwide. Royal Jelly (RJ) insulin-like activity and blood glucose modulating properties have been reported in animal and healthy...
Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Quality of Life Depression
2015/11/6
Background: Frequency of mood disorders in patients with chronic diseases, especially diabetes and its effects on life quality are dramatically increasing.
Genetic Association Between Insulin Resistance And Total Cholesterol In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - A Preliminary Observation
Type 2 diabetes Insulin resistance McAuley index Dyslipidaemia
2015/7/31
We investigated the degree of genetic association between insulin resistance (IR) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and abnormalities in lipid metabolism in 42 patients. IR was assessed by fasting in...
ST-segment elevation in Brugada syndrome is caused by a shift in the ionic current balance and the creation of a voltage gradient between the epicardium and the endocardium. This ionic mechanism have ...
Type A Dissection Presenting as a Double Aortic Valve
Aortic root dissection Double aortic valve Bentall procedure
2015/7/10
We report a case of spontaneous aortic root dissection in a middle-aged male without history of recent trauma, mimicking double aortic valve on the echocardiogram which extended to the right brachioce...
Does dietary cholesterol influence cardiovascular disease risk in people with type 2 diabetes?
dietary cholesterol cardiovascular disease type 2 diabetes
2018/12/24
In this issue of the Journal, Fuller et al. (1) showed in a large cohort of 140 people with prediabetes or well-controlled type 2 diabetes that 12 eggs/wk for 3 mo did not elevate LDL cholesterol comp...
A Critical Dialogue: Communicating with Type 2 Diabetes Patients about Cardiovascular Risk
Type 2 diabetes cardiovascular disease risk communication cardiovascular risk
2014/12/11
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), and many patients are inadequately treated for risk factors such as hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, h...
Nutrition Management of Type 2 Diabetes by Primary Care Physicians
diabetes nutrition management barriers
2014/12/11
A survey was mailed to a probability sample of primary care physicians in Indiana to assess their use of and barriers to nutritional therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes. Most (62%) primary care ...
Value of Urinary Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio as a Predictor of Type 2 Diabetes in Pre-Diabetic Individuals
Type 2 diabetes prediabetes albumin creatinine
2014/12/11
OBJECTIVE: The albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) reflects urinary albumin excretion and is increasingly being accepted as an important clinical outcome predictor. Because of the great public health ne...
Personalized Medicine for Diabetes: The Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes: An Overview
Type 2 diabetes primary prevention review lifestyle interventions community programs
2014/12/11
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is one of the major public health threats in the United States today, reaching epidemic rates. Epidemiological evidence suggests a strong link between obesity and the risk of ...