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Measurements of Momentum and Sensible Heat Fluxes Over the Open Ocean
Floating Instrument Platform Sensible Heat Fluxes Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment
2009/4/2
Vertical fluxes of momentum and sensible heat have been measured above the sea surface by the direct dissipation method. Measurements were made over the open ocean from the Scripps Floating Instrument...
The Spatial and Temporal Variations of the Turbulent Fluxes of Heat, Momentum and Water Vapor over Lake Ontario
Temporal Variations Water Vapor Turbulent Fluxes
2009/3/24
During the 1972 IFYGL “alert” periods, the NOAA/RFF/DC-6 gust probe instrumented aircraft was used to record time series of wind, temperature and water vapor at heights ranging from 18 to 300 m above ...
Variations of the Turbulent Fluxes of Momentum, Heat and Moisture over Lake Ontario
Turbulent Fluxes Heat Momentum Moisture Lake Ontario
2009/3/24
During the International Field Year on the Great Lakes measurements of turbulence and turbulent fluxes were made with an instrumented jet aircraft. After removing effects of aircraft motion the fluxes...
Parameterization of Air-Sea Interface Fluxes of Sensible Heat and Moisture by the Bulk Aerodynamic Formulas
Air-Sea Interface Fluxes Sensible Heat Bulk Aerodynamic Formulas
2009/3/7
The parameterizations of the sensible heat and moisture fluxes by the bulk aerodynamic formulas are determined from a compilation of existing data, together with some new results. The data set compris...
Poleward Heat Fluxes in Southern Hemisphere Oceans
Poleward Heat Fluxes Southern Hemisphere Oceans
2009/2/23
A direct estimate of oceanic meridional heat flux at 30°8 yields a result between +1.15 × 1015 W and +2.27 × 1015 W. The estimate is based on hydrographic data from individual cruises and climatologic...
Measurements of turbulent momentum, heat and moisture fluxes have been made in Bass Strait from a stable platform, at a height of approximately 5 m above water. Direct measurements of these fluxes are...
Annual Mean Surface Heat Fluxes in the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Mean Surface Heat Fluxes Tropical Pacific Ocean
2009/2/9
The four components of the long-term annual mean net surface heating of the tropical Pacific Ocean between 30°N and 40°S are calculated and portrayed. These flux elements were derived by using the bul...
On the Parameterization of Diapycnal Fluxes due to Double-Diffusive Intrusions
Diapycnal Fluxes Double-Diffusive Intrusions
2009/2/8
An attempt is made to Parameterized the large-Scale average diapycnal (cross-isopycnal) mixing that presumably occurs in the thermohaline fronts that develop when large-scale epipycnal (along-isopycna...
Horizontal Eddy Fluxes of Momentum and Kinetic Energy in the Near-Surface of the Kuroshio Extension
Horizontal Eddy Fluxes Kuroshio Extension Kinetic Energy
2009/2/7
Sequential monthly-mean temperature fields in the mid-latitude western North Pacific (30–45°N, 140–180°E), constructed from TRANSPAC XBT (expendable bathythermograph) data over a two-year period, are ...
Estimates of Mass, Momentum and Kinetic Energy Fluxes of the Gulf Stream
Kinetic Energy Fluxes Gulf Stream
2009/2/6
Mass, momentum and kinetic-energy fluxes in the Gulf Stream have been estimated from hydrographic data taken by Fuglister in the Gulf Stream ’60 project; the data cover the Stream as it flows eastward...
Mass, Heat, Salt and Nutrient Fluxes in the South Pacific Ocean
Mass Heat Salt Nutrient Fluxes South Pacific Ocean
2009/2/5
An inverse method has been applied to the Scorpio sections spanning the subtropical gyre of the South Pacific. In addition to constraints upon geostrophic fluxes of mass and salt, constraints were wri...
Mass, Heat and Freshwater Fluxes in the South Indian Ocean
Mass Heat Freshwater Fluxes South Indian Ocean
2009/1/13
Six hydrographic sections were used to examine the circulation and property fluxes in the South Indian Ocean from 10° to 32°S. The calculations were made by applying an inverse method to the data. In ...
On the Role of Interior Mixing and Air-Sea Fluxes in Determining the Stratification and Circulation of the Oceans
Interior Mixing Stratification Circulation Air-Sea Fluxes
2009/1/12
The problem of determining the (eastern boundary) basic stratification and the buoyancy-driven circulation of the oceans is addressed. A global integral constraint relating the interior stratification...
Eddy-Potential vorticity Fluxes in the Gulf Stream Recirculation
Eddy-Potential vorticity Fluxes Gulf Stream Recirculation
2009/1/10
The local effect of the mesoscale eddy field on the mean potential vorticity distribution of the Gulf Stream recirculation region is determined from the quasi-geostrophic eddy potential vorticity flux...
Meridional Ekman Heat Fluxes for the World Ocean and Individual Ocean Basins
Heat Fluxes Individual Ocean Basins World Ocean
2009/1/8
Monthly climatological estimates of wind stress and sea surface temperature are used to compute meridional Ekman heat fluxes in the world ocean. Qualitatively the annual cycles of the Atlantic and Pac...