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Higher serum phenylalanine concentration is associated with more rapid telomere shortening in men
aging amino acids telomeres phenylalanine telomere shortening longitudinal study
2018/11/12
Background: Telomere length and telomere shortening are associated with age-related health outcomes. Only a few studies have been able to longitudinally report on factors that are associated with chan...
Neonatal thyrotropin concentration and iodine nutrition status of mothers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
iodine deficiency disorder iodine nutrition maternal urinary iodine neonatal thyrotropin pregnancy postpartum heel blood sample
2018/12/19
Background: Low maternal iodine intake disturbs the thyroid function of neonates transiently or permanently.
Effects of wheat-flour biscuits fortified with iron and EDTA, alone and in combination, on blood lead concentration, iron status, and cognition in children: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
NaFeEDTA cognition fortification iron lead
2018/12/18
Background: Lead is a common neurotoxicant and its absorption may be increased in iron deficiency (ID). Thus, iron fortification to prevent ID in populations is a promising lead mitigation strategy. T...
Silver nanoparticle concentration too low to be harmful in water supply,paper finds
Silver nanoparticle concentration too low harmful water supply paper finds
2016/11/4
Silver nanoparticles have a wide array of uses, one of which is to treat drinking water for harmful bacteria and viruses. But do silver nanoparticles also kill off potentially beneficial bacteria or c...
Electric Field-Induced Concentration Gradients in Planar Supported Bilayers
Biophysical Phenomena Biophysics Diffusion Electricity Fluorescent Dyes Lipid Bilayers Microscopy,Fluorescence Models,Chemical
2016/5/23
A simple method of generating electric field-induced concentration gradients in planar supported bilayers has been developed. Gradients of charged, fluorescently labeled probes were visualized by epif...
Changes in Salivary Cortisol Concentration in Horses during Different Types of Exercise
Animal Welfare Horse Riding Experience Stress Salivary Cortisol
2016/5/20
This study aimed to estimate the change of stress level in horses based on cortisol concentration levels in their saliva. A total of 61 horses were divided into the following three groups: i) tourist ...
Vitamin B-12 concentration, memory performance, and hippocampal structure in patients with mild cognitive impairment
episodic memory hippocampus MCI mean diffusivity vitamin B-12
2018/11/28
Background: Low-normal concentrations of vitamin B-12 (VitB12) may be associated with worse cognition. However, previous evidence has been mixed, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Plasma trimethylamine N-oxide concentration is associated with choline, phospholipids, and methyl metabolism
choline metabolism methyl phospholipids trimethylamine N-oxide
2018/11/28
Background: Elevated plasma concentrations of the gut bacteria choline metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) are associated with atherosclerosis. However, the determinants of TMAO in humans require...
Effect of zinc supplementation on serum zinc concentration and T cell proliferation in nursing home elderly: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
T cell proliferation nursing home elderly serum zinc concentration zinc gluconate zinc supplementation
2018/11/28
Background: Zinc is essential for the regulation of immune response. T cell function declines with age. Zinc supplementation has the potential to improve the serum zinc concentrations and immunity of ...
The effect of animal age on air pollutant concentration in a broiler house
broilers airborne bacteria airborne fungi airborne dust poultry age
2015/6/4
The results of a study assessing the level of airborne contamination in intensive broiler breeding facilities are presented. The content of corpuscular particulates of various origin (dust, bacteria, ...
Effect of Soyabean Isoflavones Exposure on Onset of Puberty, Serum Hormone Concentration and Gene Expression in Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland and Ovary of Female Bama Miniature Pigs
Soybean Isoflavones Puberty Puberty Delay Bama Miniature Pigs
2016/5/19
This study was to investigate the effect of soyabean isoflavones (SIF) on onset of puberty, serum hormone concentration, and gene expression in hypothalamus, pituitary and ovary of female Bama miniatu...
Effect of bentonite clarification on concentration of anthocyanins and colour intensity of red and rosé wines
wine clarification bentonite total anthocyanins
2015/1/20
The objective was to follow losses of the concentration of total anthocyanin pigments in red and rosé wines clarified with various doses of two commercial types of bentonite and to perform a sensory a...
Effects of Dietary Fermented Seaweed and Seaweed Fusiforme on Growth Performance, Carcass Parameters and Immunoglobulin Concentration in Broiler Chicks
Broiler Fermentation Growth Performance Immunoglobulin Seaweed
2016/5/16
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of brown seaweed (Undaria pinnatifida) by-product and seaweed fusiforme (Hizikia fusiformis) by-product supplementation on growth performance and bl...
Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fermentation Product on Lactation Performance and Lipopolysaccharide Concentration of Dairy Cows
Dairy Cow Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fermentation Product Performance LPS
2016/5/12
To evaluate lactation performance and changes in plasma and fecal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) concentrations in response to the supplementation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product (SC), two ...
The Impact of Feeding Diets of High or Low Energy Concentration on Carcass Measurements and the Weight of Primal and Subprimal Lean Cuts
Dietary Energy Concentration Carcass Pork Primal Weight
2016/5/9
Pigs from four sire lines were allocated to a series of low energy (LE, 3.15 to 3.21 Mcal ME/kg) corn-soybean meal-based diets with 16% wheat midds or high energy diets (HE, 3.41 to 3.45 Mcal ME/kg) w...