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Effects of betaine on body composition, performance, and homocysteine thiolactone
Hypertrophy Strength Power
2015/7/28
This study investigated the effects of long term betaine supplementation on body composition,
performance, and homocysteine thiolactone (HCTL) in experienced strength trained men.
Poststroke depression and treatment effects on functional outcomes
poststroke depression stroke recovery
2014/11/26
Poststroke depression (PSD) is common after stroke; however, the relationship to poststroke function is inconclusive. Our objectives were to 1) determine the relationship between PSD at baseline (1 mo...
Effects of Gallic Acid and Cyclosporine A on Antioxidant Capacity and Cardiac Markers of Rat Isolated Heart After Ischemia/Reperfusion
Antioxidant Capacity Cyclosporine A Ischemia Reperfusion Gallic Acid Myocardial Infarction
2015/10/13
Background: Myocardial infarction is one of the important causes of death during old ages. Gallic acid as an antioxidant or cyclosporine A (CsA) as inhibitor of mitochondrial permeability transition p...
Effects of vitamin A and C and melatonin on 3-nitrotyrosine formation in guinea pig heart under lipopolysaccharide-induced stress
Lipopolysaccharide peroxynitrite 3-nitrotyrosine vitamin A vitamin C melatonin
2010/10/14
Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide (O2.-). O2.- can react with NO to produce the powerful oxidant peroxynitrite (ONOO-). The presence of 3-nitrot...
Mefloquine chemoprophylaxis against malaria in Japanese travelers: results of a study on adverse effects
malaria mefloquine chemoprophylaxis Japanese travelers
2010/12/10
Although Mefloquine is commonly used as a prophylactic drug for travelers to malaria endemic areas, there are only limited reports about its adverse effects in Japanese travelers. We carried out a pro...
Effects of alendronate and risedronate therapy on hepatic antioxidant enzyme activity and lipid peroxidation in ovariectomized rats
Alendronate risedronate ovariectomy antioxidants
2010/10/14
To evaluate the effects of alendronate (ALN) and risedronate (RIS), which are agents for preventing and treating postmenopausal osteoporosis, on hepatic antioxidant enzyme activity and lipid peroxidat...
Effects of grape consumption on plasma and erythrocyte antioxidant parameters in elderly subjects
Black grape elderly subjects
2010/10/14
To investigate the effects of ingesting Fructus vitis minuta (black grape) on plasma and erythrocyte antioxidant parameters in elderly subjects. Materials and methods: Thirteen subjects (mean age 74.6...
Adjuvant effects of Sophy β-glucan on H5N1 and H5N2 vaccination using a mouse model
β-glucan H5N1 and H5N2 vaccine Immunostimulation
2010/12/10
Sophy β-glucan, a type of β-1,3-1,6 glucan produced by a black yeast Aureobasidium pollulans strain AF0-202, is currently approved for use as a health food supplement. The new genotypic avian influenz...
Protective effects of antioxidants on high Glucose-induced malfunctions in human glomerular mesangial cells
Mesangial cells High glucose extracellular matrix
2009/12/31
Altered functions of mesangial cells induced by high glucose concentrations are thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. We therefore investigated the effect of h...
The effects of polysorbate surfactants on the structure of mucus Glycoproteins
Mucus gel Rheology Surfactant Polysorbates Glycoprotein Mucin
2009/12/29
A dynamic oscillatory technique was used to assess the effect of polysorbate non-ionic surfactants on mucus rheology. Adherent mucus gel was scraped from the surface mucosa of pig stomachs and purifie...
The effects of polysorbate surfactants on the structure of mucus Glycoproteins
Mucus gel Rheology Surfactant Polysorbates Glycoprotein Mucin
2009/12/29
A dynamic oscillatory technique was used to assess the effect of polysorbate non-ionic surfactants on mucus rheology. Adherent mucus gel was scraped from the surface mucosa of pig stomachs and purifie...
Role of Oxygen-free radicals on the motility of rat ileum effects of Xanthine plus Xanthine Oxidase
Isolated ileum muscle Xanthine Xanthine oxidase Hydroxyl radical Singlet oxygen Superoxide dismutase
2009/12/24
The major objective of the present study was to characterize the effects of oxidants generated b xanthine (X) plus xanthine oxidase (XO) on isolated rat ileum motility. The effects of three concentrat...
Investigation of the Inhibition Effects of Some Antibiotics on Human Erythrocyte Carbonic Anhydrase Isozymes
Carbonic anhydrase isozymes antibiotics inhibition
2009/7/2
In this study, the in vitro effects of some antibiotics on carbonic anhydrase (CA) isozymes have been investigated. Human erythrocyte CA-I and CA-II isozymes were separately purified by affinity chrom...
Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Acetylcholinesterase Activity of Injured Spinal Cord
Acetylcholinesterase Nerve Growth Factor Spinal Cord Injury
2009/7/2
Fourteen rats were examined and divided into two groups of 7: the control (Group a) and NGF-treated animals (Group B). All animals received a 50 g clip-compression injury to tthe spinal cord at the T9...
The Anti-inflammatory Effects of NG-Nitro L-Arginine (L-NAME) and Steroid in Concanavalin A-Induced Uveitis
Concanavalin A L-NAME Steroid Uveitis
2009/7/2
The objective of this study was to compare the anti-inflammatory effects of NG -nitro L-arginine (L-NAME) and corticosteroid in Concanavalin A-induced uveitis in rats. Sixteen male Wistar rats were us...