搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 feeding”相关记录33条 . 查询时间(0.156 秒)
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Rapid standardized feeding strategy preterm infants safe
2018/11/19
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Dietary biomarker evaluation in a controlled feeding study in women from the Women’s Health Initiative cohort
carotenoids doubly labeled water energy fatty acids folate human feeding
2018/11/12
Background: Controlled human feeding studies are necessary for robust nutritional biomarker development and validation. Previous feeding studies have typically evaluated single nutrients and tested re...
Effect of hypoenergetic feeding and refeeding on muscle and mononuclear cell activities of mitochondrial complexes I–IV in enterally fed rats
mitochondrial complexes I–IV electron transport chain rats
2016/6/13
Previous studies suggested that cell energetics are
altered by malnutrition.
Breast-feeding is associated with improved growth in length, but not weight, in rural Senegalese toddlers
Breast-feeding weaning linear growth
2016/6/13
Prolonged breast-feeding is frequently associated
with malnutrition in less-developed countries, even after adjustment
for socioeconomic confounders. However, in rural Senegal,
breast-feeding is pr...
Prolonged effects of modified sham feeding on energy substrate mobilization
glucagon insulin pancreatic polypeptide
2016/6/12
Vagal stimulation in response to nutrients is
reported to elicit an array of digestive and endocrine responses,
including an alteration in postprandial lipid metabolism.
Breast-feeding and cognitive development: a meta-analysis
Breast-feeding formula feeding premature infants
2016/6/1
Although the results of many clinical studies suggest
that breast-fed children score higher on tests of cognitive
function than do formula-fed children, some investigators have
suggested that these...
Protein pulse feeding improves protein retention in elderly women
nitrogen balance protein metabolism elderly women
2016/5/31
Adequate protein nutrition could be used to
limit gradual body protein loss and improve protein anabolism
in the elderly.
Enhanced postprandial energy expenditure with medium-chain fatty acid feeding is attenuated after 14 d in premenopausal women
respiratory quotient fat oxidation carbohydrate oxidation
2016/5/31
Medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs) are
reported to enhance human energy expenditure (EE), although
few studies have involved women and the duration of such
effects is only known for periods of <7...
Impact of Oral Sensory Motor Stimulation on Feeding Performance, Length of Hospital Stay, and Weight Gain of Preterm Infants in NICU
Preterm Infant Hospital Weight Gain
2015/11/9
Background: One of the limiting factors for early hospital discharge in preterm infants is their inability to feed sufficiently to obtain consistent weight gain. Therefore, feeding difficulty is one o...
Relationship between Breast Feeding and Obesity in Children with Low Birth Weight
Low Birth Weight Abdominal Obesity Breast Feeding Iran
2015/10/8
Background: Breast feeding appears to play a role in determining obesity and abdominal obesity during childhood, specifically in children with a history of low birth weight.
The Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on Breast Feeding at the Time of NICU Discharge
Breast Feeding Kangaroo-Mother Care Method
2015/9/30
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most important essential components of Kangaroo Mother Care.
Infant feeding method and obesity: body mass index and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements at 9–10 y of age from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)1,2,3
Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children ALSPAC epidemiology
2008/12/11
Background: Previous studies reported inconsistent associations between breastfeeding and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2). Associations with body fatness are unknown.Objective: We investigated the ass...
Protein intake during the period of complementary feeding and early childhood and the association with body mass index and percentage body fat at 7 y of age 1,2,3
Dietary protein complementary feeding children obesity body fatness cohort study
2008/12/11
Background: A high protein intake during infancy and early childhood has been proposed to increase the risk of subsequent obesity.Objective: We analyzed the association of different protein intakes du...
Use of stable-isotope techniques to validate infant feeding practices reported by Bangladeshi women receiving breastfeeding counseling1,2,3
Human milk breastfeeding Bangladesh deuterium dilution
2008/12/9
Background:The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding until age 6 mo. Studies relying on mothers' self-reported behaviors have shown that lactation counseling increases both the ...
Gut mucosal and plasma concentrations of glutamine: a comparison between two enriched enteral feeding solutions in critically ill patients
plasma concentrations Gut mucosal
2008/4/23
Addition of glutamine to enteral nutrition formulas is consistently associated with a significant decrease in septic morbidity in critically ill patients, possibly related to the attenuation of gut dy...