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Dietary protein, carbohydrate, and fat enhance memory performance in the healthy elderly
Glucose carbohydrate protein
2016/6/14
Dietary carbohydrates can improve memory.
Whether these effects are related to elevations in blood glucose
or to energy ingestion is unknown.
Effect of an integrated nutrition curriculum on medical education, student clinical performance, and student perception of medical-nutrition training
Medical education nutrition education curriculum evaluation
2016/6/14
Ninety-eight percent of medical schools report
nutrition as a component of medical education. However, most
schools do not have an identifiable nutrition curriculum. Medical
schools that do include...
Randomized trial of the short-term effects of dieting compared with dieting plus aerobic exercise on lactation performance
Adipose tissue mobilization body composition breast milk
2016/5/31
Limiting postpartum weight retention is important
for preventing adult obesity, but the effect of weight loss on lactation
has not been studied adequately.
Effect of Learning Preference on Performance in an Online Learning Environment among Nutrition Professionals
Online Learning Nutrition Professionals Dietetics
2015/1/22
Background: Online courses in healthcare programs like Dietetics have increased in availability and popularity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the connections between online l...
Nutrition and Educational Performance in Rural China's Elementary Schools: Results of a Randomized Control Trial in Shaanxi Province
Nutrition Educational Performance Rural China's Elementary Schools Randomized Control Trial Shaanxi Province
2014/3/13
Background. Despite growing wealth and a strengthening commitment from the government to provide quality education, a significant share of students across rural China still have inadequate access to m...
Plasma folate concentration and cognitive performance: Rotterdam Scan Study
Folate cognition white matter lesions epidemiology cohort study
2008/12/17
Background:Evidence is increasing for beneficial and independent effects of folate on cognitive function, but the underlying biologic mechanism is as yet unknown.Objective:We examined the independent ...
Maternal consumption of a docosahexaenoic acid–containing functional food during pregnancy: benefit for infant performance on problem-solving but not on recognition memory tasks at age 9 mo1,2,3
Docosahexaenoic acid DHA pregnancy infants cognition problem solving recognition memory
2008/12/12
Background: There are few studies reporting on docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n–3) supplementation during pregnancy and infant cognitive function. DHA supplementation in pregnancy and infant problem s...
This is the fourth in a series of six articles to discuss the major classes of dietary supplements (vitamins;
minerals; amino acids; herbs or botanicals; metabolites, constituents/extracts, or combi...
Summary measure of dietary musculoskeletal nutrient (calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, and phosphorus) intakes is associated with lower-extremity physical performance in homebound elderly men and women
body mass index home-delivered meals homebound elderly
2016/12/30
Our objectives were to examine the association of a summary measure of calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, and phosphorus intakes with 1) the inability to perform lower-extremity physical performance tests...
Whey protein rich in α-lactalbumin increases the ratio of plasma tryptophan to the sum of the other large neutral amino acids and improves cognitive performance in stress-vulnerable subjects
α-lactalbumin tryptophan serotonin stress cognitive performance whey protein large neutral amino acids Netherlands
2016/12/17
Background: Cognitive performance often declines under chronic stress exposure. The negative effect of chronic stress on performance may be mediated by reduced brain serotonin function. The uptak...
Improved iodine status is associated with improved mental performance of schoolchildren in Benin
Iodine deficiency mental performance schoolchildren urinary iodine concentration Benin West Africa
2016/6/8
Background: An adequate iodine supply in utero and shortly
after birth is known to be crucial to an individual’s physical and
mental development. The question of whether iodine supplementation
late...
Cognitive performance is associated with glucose regulation in healthy elderly persons and can be enhanced with glucose and dietary carbohydrates
Glucose carbohydrates insulin memory, cognition elderly subjects cells insulin resistance
2016/6/8
Background: A glucose drink has been shown to improve memory
in persons with poor glucose regulation and poor cognition.
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine 1) whether
an associ...
Does dietary creatine supplementation play a role in skeletal muscle metabolism and performance?
Creatine uptake phosphocreatine ATP resynthesis exercise performance human skeletal muscle
2016/6/7
Fatigue sustained during short-term, highintensity
exercise in humans is associated with the inability of
skeletal muscle to maintain a high rate of anaerobic ATP production
from phosphocreatine hy...
Selected herbals and human exercise performance
Herbs dietary supplements exercise physical performance ginseng ephedra ergogenic aids
2016/6/7
Herbs have been used throughout history to
enhance physical performance, but scientific scrutiny with controlled
clinical trials has only recently been used to study such
effects. The following her...
Randomized diet in the neonatal period and growth performance until 7.5–8 y of age in preterm children
Preterm infants premature infants infant nutrition milk human milk breast milk infant growth growth, infant feeding neonatal diet
2016/6/3
Background: Preterm children are at high risk of poor growth
performance. In 2 randomized trials, preterm infants fed preterm
formula grew better in the neonatal period than those fed banked
donor ...