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Dietary soy and natto intake and cardiovascular disease mortality in Japanese adults: the Takayama study
cohort study cardiovascular disease natto soy stroke ischemic heart disease
2018/11/12
Background: Whether soy intake is associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains unclear. A traditional Japanese soy food, natto, contains a potent fibrinolytic enzyme. Howev...
Standard definitions of overweight and central adiposity for determining diabetes risk in Japanese Americans
Type 2 diabetes Asian Americans obesity
2016/6/14
Despite having lower average body mass indexes
(BMIs) than do whites, Asians are at high risk of type 2 diabetes,
possibly because of their greater central adiposity. The criteria
for identifying i...
Tri-Axial Accelerometer-Determined Daily Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior of Suburban Community-Dwelling Older Japanese Adults
Tri-axial accelerometer physical activity sedentary behavior community-based study older adults
2016/1/11
Knowledge regarding accelerometer-derived physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SED) levels is scarce for Japanese older adults. The aims of this study were therefore to 1) describe levels of...
A CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARISON OF ATTITUDES TOWARD ROBOTS AMONG A JAPANESE AND US UNIVERSITY FACULTY USING IMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT MEASURES
healthcare entertainment.
2015/5/27
Vasudevan, Sandosh K. MS, Indiana University, May, 2008. A Cross-Cultural Com-
parison of Attitudes toward Robots among a Japanese and US University Faculty
using Implicit and Explicit Measures. Maj...
Association of Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Elevated Hepatic Enzyme and Liver Fat in Japanese Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Cardiorespiratory fitness hepatic enzyme non-alcoholic fatty liver abdominal obesity insulin resistance
2015/5/5
No study has so far determined whether a favorable level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CF) contributes to a reduced risk of elevated hepatic enzymes and a high degree of liver fat in patients having v...
Fiber intake and risk of subsequent prostate cancer in Japanese men
JPHC Study fiber intake prospective study prostate cancer Japanese men
2018/12/20
Background: Dietary fiber may reduce the risk of prostate cancer, possibly by increasing circulating concentrations of sex hormone–binding globulin and improving insulin sensitivity. However, results ...
Mefloquine chemoprophylaxis against malaria in Japanese travelers: results of a study on adverse effects
malaria mefloquine chemoprophylaxis Japanese travelers
2010/12/10
Although Mefloquine is commonly used as a prophylactic drug for travelers to malaria endemic areas, there are only limited reports about its adverse effects in Japanese travelers. We carried out a pro...
Bronchodilator Efficacy of Single Doses of Indacaterol in Japanese Patients with COPD: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
beta2-agonists bronchodilator COPD efficacy indacaterol
2010/11/12
In the Japanese COPD population studied, single doses of indacaterol (150, 300, and 600μg) provided sustained 24-h bronchodilation, with onset of action within 5 min post-dose. All doses were well tol...
Pathological Mechanisms and Clinical Features of Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis in the Japanese Population
endoscopic sinus surgery eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis glucocorticoids Toll-like receptor transcription factors
2010/11/12
The overall pathological view of paranasal sinus inflammation in the Japanese population has profoundly changed in recent years. Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) is a clinical entity of intr...
One Year Treatment with Omalizumab Is Effective and Well Tolerated in Japanese Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Persistent Asthma
asthma efficacy Japanese omalizumab safety evaluation
2010/11/12
Treatment with omalizumab significantly improved lung function. A subgroup of patients with inadequately controlled severe persistent asthma, despite high dose inhaled corticosteroids and other multip...
Pulmonary Function Analysis of Japanese Athletes: Possibly Even More Asthmatics in the Field
asthma athletic injuries exercise-induced asthma exercise-induced bronchospasm pulmonary function test
2010/11/12
There were 24 current-BA (1.1%), 137 possible-BA (6.5%), and 183 cases with a past history of BA (PH; 8.7%). Percent of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (%FEV1) and of predicted peak exp...
Changes in Exhaled Nitric Oxide Measured by Two Offline Methods Predict Improvements in Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness after Inhaled Steroid Therapy in Japanese Adults with Asthma
asthma bronchial hyperresponsiveness FeNO offline method
2010/11/16
The mean of duration of observation was 406 days. There were significant relationships between ΔlogPC20Ach and logPC20Ach (r = -0.877, P < 0.001), FeNOs (r = 0.465, P = 0.002), and FeNOc (r = 0.524, P...
An Analysis of Factors that Exacerbate Asthma, Based on a Japanese Questionnaire
asthma exacerbation questionnaire respiratory infection smoking weather change
2010/11/16
The leading exacerbating factor chosen by patients was a change in the weather, followed by smoking, allergen exposure, fatigue, stimulants, and air pollutants. Respiratory infection, widely recognize...
Effects of Japanese mistletoe lectin on cytokine gene expression in human colonic carcinoma cells and in the mouse intestine
mistletoe lectin cytokine gene expression
2009/12/16
Mistletoe lectins have various biological activities including anti-cancer and immunomodulatory effects. We previously isolated a lectin (ML-J) from Japanese mistletoe. In the present study, we examin...
Clinical Usefulness of “Isolite™ Plus” for Oral Environment of Japanese People
Oral support device Isolite™ Plus Dry-field illuminator Isolation system Rubber dam
2010/1/21
The recent demand for dental devices which are easier to handle and offer higher levels of reliability and safety has led to the development in the US of Isolite™ Plus, a new oral support device...